Showing posts with label An Independent Army For An Independent Nation. Show all posts
Showing posts with label An Independent Army For An Independent Nation. Show all posts

Wednesday, 12 April 2023

The Transformational BAE Systems Archer Artillery System

 
Home Guard soldiers operate a Blacker Bombard spigot mortar at Number 3 General Head Quarters Home Guard School at Onibury near Craven Arms in Shropshire on the 20th of May 1943
 
 
The British Army has a long and unfortunate history of condemning soldiers to death by sending them in to battle with inadequate equipment procured on the grounds that urgency was more important than efficacy (during the Second World War two thirds of it’s tanks were obsolete before they even left the factory) and,as old habits die hard,herein we shall discuss it’s recent decision to procure the,fashionable,Archer Artillery System.
 
Weapon Echelons
 
Picture: Grand Logistics
 
All armies organise themselves differently and are constantly changing but typically shorter ranged weapons are held at lower levels and longer ranged weapons are held at higher levels due to differences in their vulnerability,mobility,logistic demands,reaction times and effective ranges and weapons such as the Archer Artillery System are often held at the brigade or division level,usually operating within the range of enemy corps and divisional level artillery but without the range of enemy battalion level weapons.
 
Avoiding Counter Battery Fire
 
Picture: Grand Logistics
 
When threatened by counter battery fire divisional artillery may engage the enemy front line from without the range of it’s counterpart,thereby limiting it’s exposure to enemy corps level artillery which if indirectly observed shall not be able to put rounds on target before even a towed artillery piece,such as An Independent Army For An Independent Nation’s proposed Field Gun,is able to complete a fire mission and leave the area due to the long time of flight but even then divisional artillery remains vulnerable to directly observed fire (the effects of which may be mitigated by an infantry screen,air defences,camouflage,obscurants and decoys) when conducting slow paced infantry operations.
 
Soldiers from 26 Regiment Royal Artillery using the AS90 in the direct fire role during Exercise Mansergh Sabre on the 19th of February 2016
 
 
As it is time consuming to detect,identify and destroy thousands of small,low value,targets which do not wish to be detected,identified and destroyed (clearing a small town of infantry often takes months) a manoeuvre force which rapidly advances in to enemy territory must do so through terrain which has not been thoroughly cleared and therefore it’s artillery shall be exposed to engagement by direct fire weapons such as the Kornet missile and directly observed artillery fire,the effectiveness of which increases,due to reduced dispersion and time of flight,as the force advances towards the enemy’s guns and for this reason a Royal Horse Artillery regiment in each heavy cavalry division of An independent Army For An Independent Nation shall be equipped with the Chaplain self propelled gun-howitzer (based on the same hull as the Royal Engineers' Chastiser assault howitzer) which shall have tracks,heavy armour and dischargers for decoys and obscurants.
 
A Merlin of 845 Naval Air Squadron positions a 105mm light gun of 8 Alma Commando Battery 29 Commando Royal Artillery in the Mediterranean on the 6th of October 2016
 
 
To seize unoccupied terrain light forces must move faster than their medium and heavy opponents,a role which implies and is implied by road and air mobility,and for this reason every light infantry division shall be equipped with the Ox,Mule and Pony vehicles and the division’s artillery regiment shall be equipped with the Five and a Half Inch Gun Howitzer which may be towed on narrow roads or across weak bridges,carried by the Hermes helicopter or air dropped in quantity by the Centaurus aircraft.
 
The Swedish Archer Artillery System provides live fire support during winter warfare training on Exercise Winter Sun at Boden in Sweden on the 16th March 2018
 
  
The Archer Artillery System shall be adequate for supporting slow paced infantry work,which could be done at a lower cost by a towed weapon,but it lacks the mobility,protection and countermeasures to support a rapidly advancing heavy cavalry force,is too wide to exploit narrow roads and too heavy to cross weak bridges,be lifted by helicopter or be dropped by parachute,yet some think equipping the British Army with an armed dump truck would be transformational.
  

Friday, 29 July 2022

An Independent Army For An Independent Nation: The Four Inch Mortar

 
4.2 inch mortars of the 33rd Anti tank Regiment Royal Artillery in the Sittang Bend area of Burma on the 1st of August 1945
 
 
The Four Inch Mortar shall be the standard medium mortar in the British Army,the Home Guard and the Royal Marines and shall equip platoons or troops held at the battalion level.
 
3 inch mortars of the British 36th Infantry Division in action in Burma in January 1945
 
 
The Four Inch Mortar shall be issued on the scale of one section of two mortars to every light infantry company,medium infantry company,cavalry squadron,reconnaissance company,reconnaissance squadron and Royal Marines company.
 
A mortar of G Tobruk Company 1st Battalion The Mercian Regiment at Forward Operating Base Khar Nikar in Afghanistan on the 21st of July 2010
 
 
The Four Inch Mortar shall have a smooth bore,be muzzle loaded and fire twenty pound fin stabilised bombs,to a range of five miles,at rates of up to twenty bombs per minute.
 
A British Army 81mm mortar in action during a summer training exercise in the late 1970s
 
 
The Four Inch Mortar shall use the same indirect fire sight as the Three Eighths Inch Machine Gun.
 
Men of the Royal Army Ordnance Corps play cards on trench mortar bombs known as toffee apples at Acheux in France in July 1916
 
 
The Four Inch Mortar bombs shall be able to be fitted with proximity,impact and delay fuses,stand off probes and a variety of terminal homing systems including,but not limited to,active radar,passive thermal,semi active laser and television guidance.
 
A trench mortar crew of the Second Battalion Cameron Highlanders at Mena Camp near Giza in Egypt on the 4th of June 1940
 
 
The Four Inch Mortar may be carried by it's crew of five men when operating on foot.
 
Members of 45 Commando mortar troop firing the 81mm mortar while testing Outlander vehicles on Salisbury Plain
 
 
The Four Inch Mortar crew of five men may be carried in the Ox vehicle,with one mortar and it's ammunition being towed in it's unprotected trailer.
 
A Royal Air Force Chinook lifts a Land Rover and trailer at Royal Air Force Waddington on the 4th of July 2010
 
 
The Four Inch Mortar section of ten men may be carried in the Mule vehicle,with two mortars and their ammunition being towed in it's unprotected trailer.
 
A 120mm mortar of 2nd Battalion 503rd Infantry Regiment 173rd Airborne Brigade at Grafenwoehr in Germany on the 28th of January 2017
 
 
The Four Inch Mortar section of ten men may be carried in the Pony vehicle,with two mortars and their ammunition being towed in it's protected trailer.
 
A 4.2 inch mortar team of the 2nd Battalion of the Middlesex Regiment on field exercise in Palestine
 
 
The Four Inch Mortar section of ten men may be carried in the Matilda vehicle,with two mortars and their ammunition being carried in an armoured box above the rear door.
 
An Israeli Merkava Mark 4M of the 188th Armored Brigade during the Paratroopers Brigade Exercise on the 28th of January 2018
 
 
The Four Inch Mortar section of ten men may be carried in the Charger vehicle,with two mortars and their ammunition being carried in an armoured box above the rear door.
 

Tuesday, 10 May 2022

Horses For Courses

  
An Independent Army For An Independent Nations Third Division Advances
 
Picture: Grand Logistics
 
The medium infantry and heavy cavalry formations of An Independent Army For An Independent Nation shall be well suited to offensive manoeuvring as all of their units shall be equipped with well protected tracked vehicles from the Matilda and Charger families.
 
Future Soldiers 3rd United Kingdom Division Advances
 
Picture: Grand Logistics
 
Unlike the Future Soldier Armoured Brigade Combat Teams of the British Army,whose ability to manoeuvre shall be constrained by the high ground pressure and poor protection of the wheeled vehicles which shall equip their infantry and artillery units (contra to manoeuvrist doctrine).
 

Saturday, 23 April 2022

Heavy Infantry

 
Whiskey Company of 45 Commando Royal Marines patrolling from Forward Operating Base Jackson at Sangin in Helmand Province in Afghanistan on the 11th of December 2008
 
 
Herein we shall compare the weight carried by an eight man British Army infantry section to that carried by eight infantrymen of An Independent Army For An Independent Nation,whilst ignoring accessories and items which are likely to be of similar weight and recognising that published weights often vary widely,as do the loads carried by infantrymen.
 
A soldier from B Company 2 Battalion the Parachute Regiment with an L85A3 rifle during Exercise Wessex Storm on Salisbury Plain on the 22nd of November 2020
 
 
Six L85A3 rifles,each with seven,thirty round,magazines and two hundred and ten cartridges,weigh about ninety-seven pounds.
 
Lance Corporal Thomson and the 12th Mechanized Brigade Reconnaissance Force in Shorokay during Operation Daas which means scythe in Dari on the 23rd of August 2012
 
 
Two L123A3 grenade launchers with EOTech aiming devices weigh about eight pounds (or ten pounds with Vectronix and Wilcox Rapid Acquisition Aiming Modules),the weight of ammunition for these may be ignored as it is similar to that of it's proposed replacement,the Half Pound Grenade.
 
A foot patrol of Royal Marines from Delta Company of 40 Commando passes near Kajaki Afghanistan on the 18th of June 2010
 
 
One L7A2 General Purpose Machine Gun with one thousand linked cartridges weighs about ninety-three pounds.
 
Royal Marines from 40 Commando on patrol in the Sangin area of Afghanistan with an L129A1 Sharpshooter rifle and an L85A2 assault rifle on the 6th of June 2010
 
 
One L129A1 rifle with ten,twenty round,magazines and two hundred cartridges,weighs about twenty-five pounds.
 
A Paratrooper from 5 Platoon of B Company of 3 Para takes cover after throwing a grenade during Operation Oqab Tsuka in Helmand province Afghanistan on the 31st of August 2008
 
 
Sixteen L109A1 hand grenades,weigh about sixteen pounds.
The above items,including two thousand four hundred and sixty cartridges and sixteen grenades,weigh about two hundred and sixty-five pounds,an average of about thirty-three pounds per man.
 
The LoneStar Future Weapons and Beretta USA RM277R rifle proposed for the Next Generation Squad Weapon competition
 
 
Eight Quarter Inch Rifles,each with seven,thirty round,magazines and two hundred and ten cartridges,shall weigh about one hundred and sixty pounds.
 
A Japan Ground Self Defense Forces soldier from the 36th Infantry Regiment of the 3rd Division with a Type 89 rifle and Type 06 rifle grenade on the 26th of March 2020
 
 
Sixteen Half Pound Grenades shall weigh about eight pounds.
 
The Thales SquadNet Soldier Radio
 
 
Four modern section radios shall weigh about two pounds.
 
Royal Marines with 40 Commando are engulfed in dust after disembarking from a helicopter and watching it lift off again on the 1st of January 2013
 
 
The above items,including one thousand six hundred and eighty cartridges and sixteen grenades,shall weigh about one hundred and seventy pounds,an average of about twenty-one pounds per man,twelve pounds less than British infantrymen carry at present,but adding another seven hundred and eighty cartridges (twenty-six boxes of thirty) to bring the total up to two thousand four hundred and sixty rounds shall increase the weight to an average of about twenty-six pounds per man.
Thus,an infantry section of An Independent Army For An Independent Nation shall be more mobile than the current British Army section,or carry more food and water,more ammunition or more heavy weapons,such as the proposed Three Inch Mortar and Six Inch Rocket Launcher,whilst also having lighter training and logistical burdens.
 

Monday, 4 April 2022

The War In Ukraine: Starstruck

  
Air Defence Troop from 30 Commando Royal Marines with Starstreak at the Marine Air Ground Combat Training Centre at Twentynine Palms in California on the 15th of October 2021
 
 
Over twenty years after entering service with the British Army,the elderly Starstreak missile has been fired in anger for the first time,by the Ukrainian armed forces,apparently accounting for a Russian Mil Mi-28 Havoc attack helicopter,but within An Independent Army For An Independent Nation the proposed replacement for both the Starstreak and Javelin missiles is the Short Range Multirole Missile,a man portable weapon system (held in a platoon at battalion level,with one section of two systems per company),which is designed to engage both aircraft and armoured vehicles out to a range of five miles.
 

Sunday, 3 April 2022

The War In Ukraine: Hector,Hercules And Hermes

 
 
 
Large numbers of attack and transport helicopters have been destroyed during the current unpleasantness in Ukraine,but of the three helicopters proposed herein for An Independent Army For An Independent Nation,Hector,Hercules and Hermes,Hector shall be used only for training and other light duties within the domestic base area and Hercules shall be used for both training and operational tasks but not for combat tasks,however,thanks to it's large useful load and long range weapons and sensors,Hermes shall be able to land ground troops,with protected vehicles,and attack air and surface targets from tens of miles beyond the threat of hostile air defence systems,unlike the Apache attack helicopter,which has a large signature in the visual,thermal,acoustic and radio spectrums and which must fly at low altitude and slow speed within five miles of the enemy in order to use it's short range weapons,and the Puma transport helicopter (or whatever it's replacement may be),which must deploy troops close to the enemy because it lacks the payload to carry protected vehicles,those who fail to study history shall be doomed to repeat it,but those who study physics shall know the future.